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Origin of Mankind and Beginnings of Civilization
The Origins of Humans & the Birth of CivilizationBOOKS
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In a new look at the fossil record of human evolution (argumented by numerous photgraphs), two anthropologist show convincing evidence, built on firm historical foundations, for the existence of fifteen kinds of humans and near-humans that once walked the Earth- many of them, surprisingly, at the same time and in the same places.. Tattersall and Schwartz make an overwhelming case. Many species are now well known in the human fossil record, and most of them cannot be considered ancestral to recent humans. This is a lesson some anthropologists are still unwilling to learn, but this book should go a long way in setting the record straight.
Underworld: In this mesmerizing book, Hancock merges cutting-edge science with historical myth to come up with a new explanation for the origins of civilization as we know it today. At the end of the last Ice Age melting ice caused sea levels around the world to rise by approximately 400 feet, radically changing the shape of the world. Hancock, steeped in the ancient flood myths that speak of early civilizations, sets out to discover whether these myths have any basis in reality. Using the latest computerized “inundation maps” that show the shape of the world's coastlines as they looked at intervals throughout the meltdown, Hancock finds astonishing correspondences with the ancient flood myths. And, when he starts to explore these areas underwater on several diving expeditions, he actually discovers ruins beneath the sea exactly where the myths say they should be.
Pictures, painted and carved in caves and on open rock surfaces, are amongst our loveliest relics from prehistory. The book's nineteen chapters range wide in space and time, from the Palaeolithic of Europe to nineteenth-century Australia. Paperback, 392pp
The Neanderthal's Necklace:
Neanderthals are at the center of this compelling narrative by Europe's leading anthropologist, not because they were our ancestors but because they were not. Members of a parallel humanity that evolved in Europe for hundreds of thousands of years, they were in direct competition with Cro-Magnons — modern humans. The way Neanderthals lived and the reasons why they disappeared 50,000 years ago offer a surprising mirror in which we can examine and learn more about ourselves. Illustrated, concise and readable, this is a fascinating exploration of human origins.
The Dawn of Human Culture: Some fifty thousand years ago Homo sapiens suddenly developed a remarkable range of new talents. These people -- whose primitive stone culture had previously been little different from that of their ancestors -- began painting. They invented music and the instruments to play it. They fashioned jewelry and clothing, created fishing poles and tackle as well as bows and arrows, constructed the oldest substantial houses, and buried their dead with ritual and ceremony. Now, for the first time, preeminent anthropologist Richard Klein tackles this mystery. His bold new theory involving the brain could solve the mystery of our origins and point the way for future studies. Hardcover, Written for the non-specialist.
Strange Creations:
Darwin, move over! Homespun fantasies and myths abound to explain the origin of mankind — the imaginative creations of dreamers, cult leaders, amateur scientists, racists, and rogues. Among the theorists this collection introduces are the eccentric English lord who believes that men are a cross between extraterrestrials and their Martian servants, a successful television journalist whose book suggests that humans evolved from aquatic apes, and a UFO investigator convinced that humans were bred as pets for brilliant dinosaurs!
This updated, illustrated guide to the fossil record of human evolution brings together for easy reference, in one source, all the major finds of fossil hominoids and hominids. An essential source in physical anthropology classrooms and laboratories. Paperback
The Naked Ape: In his brilliant study, Desmond Morris reminds us that man is relative to the apes—is in fact, the greatest primate of all. With knowledge gleaned from primate ethnology, zoologist Morris examines sex, child-rearing, exploratory habits, fighting, feeding, and much more to establish our surprising bonds to the animal kingdom and add substance to the discussion that has provoked controversy and debate the world over. Still as relevant and true today as when it was written.
The Chalice and the Blade: Bringing together recent discoveries in archaeology with evidence from art, religion, anthropology, sociology, politics, and economics, this national bestseller reveals astounding new knowledge of our past--and potential future. Maps and charts. "The most important book since Darwin's Origin of Species." States Ashley Montagu. A Reader's Catalog Selection of the 40,000+ best books in print.
Heaven's Mirror:
The author seeks to rediscover the hidden legacy of mankind - the revelation that the cultures we refer to as ancient were, in fact, the heirs to a far older forgotten civilization and the inheritors of its archaic, mystical wisdom.
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Beautifully illustrated in color with many rare and unique photographs, prints, and drawings. Also considers what the art can tell us about the sexual, humorous, social, economic, and religious qualities of our ancestors. Covers body art, art on rocks and walls, and objects, but not architecture.
Palaeolithic Societies of Europe: Gleans evidence from stone tools, hunting, and campsites to draw a picture of the scale of social interaction and the forms of social life in Europe between 500,000 and 21,000 years ago. He examines the individual, society, and networks; locales, rhythms, and regions; Neanderthal societies from 300,000 to 60,000 years ago; the transition from Middle to Upper Palaeolithic from 60,000 to 21,000 years ago, and the extension of social life. Paperback
Mother Nature: Thorough, thoughtful, and clearly written…A trove of factual treasures… A cornucopia of data and ideas about the biology and behavior of mothers great and small. A profound contribution to our understanding of who we are as a species—and why we have become this way. Despite its academic leanings the book is a compelling, if sometimes harrowing, read...This is not just a book for mothers but one that will stimulate and challenge anyone interested in the relationship between parents and children.
Becoming Human: Not only about evolution but about the meaning of our existence on this planet and our relationship to the living world. Tattersall breathes life into the human remains, searches the ancient sites for culture as well as fossils, and brings us cutting-edge research on other primates' "language," tool making, and social cooperation. What makes us really different, and what is the future of our species? Taking the reader around the world, stopping in France to examine 30,000-year-old cave paintings, in Africa to see where our earliest ancestors left their bones, and in remote forests to spy on our closest relatives, the great apes, the author focuses on the big questions. A full account of the creation of homo sapiens, and a comparative study of humanity with higher apes and our early hominid ancestors. Paperback
This pioneering work, first published in 1972 and revised in 1985, was the first to argue, intelligently and irrefutably, the equal role of women in human evolution. The book's influence has been profound and lasting. Paperback
The Human Career: Overview of evolutionary process; anatomically modern humans; geological time frame; evolution of behavior. If you could only have one book that deals with human evolution, this is definitely the one to choose. . . .A highly detailed, well-illustrated and accessible monograph. . . a remarkably well-written and surprisingly affordable book. . . .a work of extraordinary quality and is unquestionably a major accomplishment and an exceptional presentation of the scope of modern paleoanthropology.
Timewalkers: with human evolution persistently seen as a movement from inferior to superior, primitive to advanced, simple to complex, "Timewalkers" extricates prehistory from the myths and distortions created by this view of the past. . . an enormous depth and breadth of information in a clean and often witty style. . . . a fresh and frankly provocative synthesis of the archaeology of the last three million years. In this book Clive Gamble challenges the established view that the social life of Europeans over the 500,000 years of the European Palaeolithic must remain a mystery.
Red Queen: Is mankind naturally polygamous like most of our ape relatives? Are men and women mentally different as well as physically, and if so why? Why do people share so many sexual habits with swallows? Are our notions of human beauty arbitrary, or is there method in them? . . . draws on a wide range of sources (which he notes and annotates) to present some biological (unromantic) reasons behind seduction and sexism, beauty and polygamy, attraction and adultery. Extensively researched, clearly written/ For the lay audience. Paperback
The most comprehensive collection of creative myths ever assembled.
The author, a British anthropologist and archaeologist, asserts that fundamental issues about world prehistory go unexamined. Paperback,351pp
The Scars of Evolution:
Elaine Morgan, author of The Descent of Woman and The Aquatic Ape, maintains that the human propensity for lower back pain, obesity, varicose veins, and other chronic conditions is the result of an earlier need for humans to survive a watery environment.
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